Wednesday, August 28, 2013
Be A Learner
This month's "Nuts and Bolts" column explores the ways an instructional designer can learn from her own learning. In my line of work there’s a lot of conversation about instructional design and common design flaws, and I spend a lot of time evaluating eLearning courses and products. I find it helps my perspective immensely when I set out to learn something new for myself, the more unrelated to work, the better. Among them: Play the song, draw a picture, and lose the ferrets.
See more at http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1218/nuts-and-bolts-instructional-design-101be-a-learner .
Tuesday, June 11, 2013
"Show Your Work" Event Today
I publish a lot, and few things have gotten me more response than last August's Nuts & Bolts column, "Narrating Our Work". It clearly resonated with readers, so much so that strangers now contact me wanting to share their own examples. (I am always interested in seeing more, by the way.)
" Sharing and showing what we’re doing and learning can ease several pain points for organizations. First there’s the capture of tacit knowledge: it helps fill the gap that so often occurs when someone leaves a job but those remaining don’t know how to pick up where the former worker left off. And it helps others learn about executing work not easily captured as a step-by-step process. Then there’s the matter of connecting talent pools, branching across organizational silos, and surfacing expertise. How many times have you finished a project , or researched an idea, or hunted down a resource, only to find someone else had already done the same thing? For T & D, a willingness to learn from what workers share can help to reveal where training issues exist, provide artifacts that can be repurposed as training content, and help make workplace training more relevant and real-world based. And: showing what we’re doing -- narrating our work in a public way -- work helps make learning more explicit. It surfaces informal and social learning to help make it visible to the organization and and management, whereas often now it is only opaque."
Curious? Here's a Pinterest board that should give you an idea of the kinds of things we'll discuss today.
Friday, May 24, 2013
Are You a Positive Deviant? (Updated June 1)
Update: I curated some resources for webinar attendees that others may find interesting. Due to the buzz this topic generated we're continuing the conversation in #lrnchat on Thursday, June 6, 8:30 pm ET, 5:30 PT. (Sydney? That's Friday June 7, 11:30 am.)
"In every group there are a minority of people who find better solutions to the challenges at hand…even though they have access to exactly the same resources as the rest of the group, their uncommon practices or behaviors allow them to flourish.”—Jerry Sternin
And view the recording of the May 29 webinar (Training Magazine Network) "Tips for the Positive Deviant" .
Thursday, April 04, 2013
Want Better Outcomes? Design Assessments First
New Learning Solutions column this week: “Work backwards. Write the performance goals, decide how you will assess those, and then design the program. The content and activities you create should support eventual achievement of those goals.”ork b
See the full article at:
http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1146/nuts-and-bolts-design-assessments-first
Sunday, March 31, 2013
What is "Good" eLearning, Anyway?
"Over the years I’ve seen a lot of lists of criteria for buying eLearning, for developing a product, and for choosing a vendor or developer. I agree we have to go in having some idea of what ‘good’ is, at least enough to keep us away from all text or bedtime-reading narration of that text, or seductive but irrelevant elements. The trick? Finding an explicit performance need, getting clear on assessments first, and sticking to a plan that helps the learner learn.”
http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1115/nuts-and-bolts-what-is-good-elearning-anyway
Sunday, March 03, 2013
PowerPoint Converter for 2013
Monday, February 04, 2013
When Social Biz Meets Superbowl
I spend a lot of my time describing effective use of social media and the need for brands to have a real voice, to show that they are in touch with their customers, and to show that they are acting in real-time. Problems with auto-scheduling and then stepping away from social media content, or outsourcing social media tasks to inept firms, have time and again proven embarrassing (at best) for companies. But it's no reason to shy away from working in the social space.
Last night's power failure during the Superbowl brought several great examples of corporate social media voices in the right place at the right time, giving a bit of humanity to the companies and showing some personality behind the corporate image:
As with most anything else at work, it's a matter of hiring. Choose those who will understand and bring the right voice at the right time, who show a sense of humor and confidence in doing the right thing for the organization. And let them work.
Saturday, January 05, 2013
Happy New Year
It's my habit with each January column to revisit colums from the previous year. Here's a recap of major themes from 2012:
1. Find new approaches to design work
2. Be more reflective about practice, and work to evolve it
3. Find new ways to encourage change by showing value
The full piece is at:
http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1082/nuts-and-bolts-happy-new-year-2013
Tuesday, December 04, 2012
Content Becomes Its Own Context
More: http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1070/nuts-and-bolts-content-becomes-its-own-context
Tuesday, November 06, 2012
Metaphors
"How would different beliefs about learning affect our practice? What is the prevailing belief in your own work culture? In thinking of my own past and present workplaces, and the types of instruction I’ve most often been asked to build or facilitate, the belief seems most often to be that learning happens as people acquire discrete pieces of data—which we hope they’ll apply as needed. This in turn affects the way in which the instruction attempts to tap into prior learning and tie to other, related pieces of instruction."
For the full article, see: http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1054/nuts-and-bolts-metaphors
The Pinterest board referenced in the article is at http://pinterest.com/janebozarth/learning-teaching-metaphors/
Tuesday, October 02, 2012
Assessing the Value of Online Interactions
In looking for value in online interactions, try to get past the idea of a magic metric. I can’t tell you that my spending x hours on LinkedIn and tweeting y times per day will get you the result I got in the example above. I can tell you that my choice of when, with whom, and how to engage is what helped drive that result.
For more, including an overview of a new framework from Wenger et al, see:
http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1019/nuts-and-bolts-assessing-the-value-of-online-interactions
Tuesday, September 04, 2012
Unlearning
One of the givens in working with adult learners is the importance of helping them access prior knowledge and building on what they already know. But what if that prior knowledge is no longer useful, or the skills no longer applicable, or it was never very accurate in the first place?
See more in this month's "Nuts and Bolts" column: http://www.learningsolutionsmag.com/articles/1000/nuts-and-bolts-unlearning
Wednesday, August 15, 2012
Narrating Our Work
See this month's "Nuts & Bolts" column: http://www.learningsolutionmag.com/articles/984/nuts-and-bolts-narrating-our-work
UPDATE 2026. In a server move the new owners of the Learning Guild deleted a good deal of old content. That column no longer exists. Luckily I still have all my files.
[Leader Here’s a
true story about physical rehab turned learning turned hobby turned community
of practice turned 2 successful
businesses, all via informal, social means.
And all within 6 months.]
Narrating Our Work
There’s a lot of talk among the
social/informal/curation-interested learning set, of which I hope I’m
considered an active member, about the idea of narrating our work. This has
become decidedly easier over the last decade given the many new tools available
for it. By sharing what we are doing and how we are learning, we: distribute the tacit knowledge otherwise so
hard to capture; invite feedback and encouragement from others; invite others
to learn with us; document our work and learning for future use; and tie our
learning to the efforts of others. Here’s a true story about physical rehab
turned learning turned hobby turned community of practice turned 2 successful businesses, all via
informal, social means. And all within 6
months.
Self-directed
informal and social learning. I have an acquaintance from my hometown,
Gloria Melton Mercer, who became a Facebook friend some time back. Gloria, a retired
elementary school art teacher, needed surgery on her dominant hand in October 2011
and was told she’d need to find a way to rebuild her strength and dexterity. Thinking,
“You should mix something fun with something you need to do, right?” she
decided to teach herself to create elaborately decorated bakery-style cookies (learner identifying own needs; taking
ownership of learning; choosing own solutions). Gloria started with YouTube videos, many
provided by bloggers whose work she then followed (self-directed learning). A
lot of her learning was through practice and trial-and-error (experiential learning). And along the
way she decided to share her project with her Facebook friends (because that camera on her phone is really
easy to use; Facebook makes things so easy to post; she wanted to solicit
feedback; she thought it might be fun
to share her work; she had learned from
others who shared theirs). Many
photos included comments about what she was learning, and how (narrating her work and learning out loud).
A community of practice (CoP). Then: As Gloria became familiar with the videos and
blogs, she developed a growing awareness of an existing active community of
people with similar interests. She began engaging with some of the bloggers,
asking questions and sharing her own answers.
Gloria’s daughter Marlo and Gloria’s friend Whitney, seeing Gloria’s
creations on Facebook, decided they wanted to learn, too. Soon they
started sharing what they were learning; all were participating with the
explicit mutual goal of getting better at their new craft (per Etienne Wenger, this
is the very definition of a community of
practice). As they worked they emerged
as contributing members of a true community of practice, with production of artifacts (recipes, actual
cookies, and pictures of them), a repertoire (libraries of cutters and
techniques mastered, like cartoon characters and airbrushing, and a specialized
vocabulary with meaning mostly for other cookie bakers). The repertoire
included another classic mark of community, members developing own in-jokes and
references. As they went along the rest
of us watched, encouraged, suggested cookie ideas, and commented . Eventually Gloria became a full participating
CoP member as she began teaching others.
Real Application to a
Real Workplace. Now? Gloria continues to work on her technique, but cookies
remain for her only a hobby. Marlo started and operates Coastline Cookies in Midlothian
VA, USA. Whitney started and operates Beach House Cookies in Virginia Beach VA,
USA. The “roi” of this informal, social
learning experience? I guess you’d need to ask Marlo and Maria to hand over
their books. They have businesses where before they had none, and they both
report operating at a profit only a few months in.
Here’s how it looked:
October
2011-January 2012: Gloria learns basics from YouTube videos, then finds that
many of those posting videos also have blogs and Facebook pages. “I found a company called Karen's
Cookies that showed how to make cookies and decorate them. I figured she would
give me correct information if she wanted people to buy their supplies from her
(evaluating credibility of information).
Karen’s Cookies site posts some of her favorite blogs. Many of the bloggers
also have Facebook pages. I made a special Facebook list for these, so I can
watch each day to see the latest cookies.” In January Gloria begins
posting pictures of her early efforts, which she called “trash”, but reports
that where cookies are involved, even hungry husbands like “trash”.
Figure 1: January 3, 2012, making trash
Figure 2: January 10. Cookies are no longer “trash”. Gloria
offers comments about her learning.
Figure 3. January 13: Gloria’s feeling confident enough to make cookies for family gifts.
Figure 4. January 18. Gloria says she still can’t make her hand and icing “do what she wants.” Gloria’s daughter Marlo, 125 miles away, joins in, as does Gloria’s friend Whitney. Gloria describes the need to “stop and stand back” when learning to decorate.
Figure 5. February 2012: Marlo and her husband Mike begin taking orders for cookies. Marlo obtains a business license and Coastline Cookies is born. Marlo says: “After the experience with the Valentine’s Day cookies Mom and I were both hooked. We would spend hours out of our day watching videos and reading blogs and calling each other to share what we had learned. We still do!”
Figure 6. Gloria tries her hand at using the airbrush.
Figure 7: April 2012: Gloria is turning out gorgeous cookies by the
dozen.
Figure 8. Gloria begins teaching others.
May 2012: Marlo learns
web design so she can launch and manage the Coastline Cookies site http://www.coastlinecookies.com/
Figure 9. July 2012. Marlo’s Coastline Cookies company is already a huge success.
Figure 10. July 2012. Whitney’s Beachhouse Cookies is likewise doing well http://www.beachhousecookies.com/index.html
And Gloria continues to learn new techniques and share as
she goes, while the rest of us remain on the lookout for new, interesting cookie cutters. Her new special interest is in learning
better ways of photographing her final product.
Figure 11. Gloria moves on to learning about heat guns, quilting, and cookie photography.
There are so many lessons to be gleaned from this case: The social aspect of publishing your learning,
getting feedback and encouragement from friends, and helping other friends as
they learn; the fact that enthusiasm can
be contagious; the willingness to share and not keep everything to yourself;
the real way that knowledge is shared; the organic ways that networks grow.
And more to be learned here: that learning often spawns the desire for
additional learning (like web design and photography); the futility believing we can ‘capture’ knowledge as discrete pieces
of data in a spreadsheet; that ‘generations’ has nothing to do with anything;
the ways in which social technologies can accelerate learning and give it
geographic reach; and the value of a community truly committed to improving
practice.
This is social
learning. This is informal learning. This is narrating our work.
So the concluding question: For Gloria this was a hobby, but
for Marlo and Whitney it has become full-time employment. How can we encourage
others to narrate their work? What
support or tools would enable that? How
about the repair technician who figures out a new, quicker workaround? Or the
restaurant chef who develops a new technique? Or the software engineer who…? Or
the paralegal who….? What opportunities are we missing?
Tuesday, May 01, 2012
"Selling It": Encouraging Change
Wednesday, April 18, 2012
Blog Book Tour: Karl Kapp's "Gamification of Learning and Instruction"
Friday, April 06, 2012
How Can We Know What We Don't Know?
Tuesday, March 06, 2012
eLearning: Buy or Build?
Saturday, March 03, 2012
What Does Learning Look Like? This.
Bird 1: I do lots of workshops on using social media for learning, and I struggle to help participants see the possibilities of using images rather than text-based approaches in their work. Thanks to email and discussion boards, we tend to fall into "comment here, post there, respond to that" kinds of interactions. But now, with so many workers armed with cell phones, nearly all of which have decent cameras, there are so many more possibilities for using images and video in our work. A plus: This can level the playing field for people with low-literacy or second-language issues.
Bird 2: I struggle with helping learners recognize when they are learning. They think of it instead as "solving a problem" or "getting an answer". They don't say, "Gee, I'm a motivated, self-directed adult learner, and I think I'll become more mindful of that." They instead say, "I'll just Google 'spreadsheet tutorial' and see what I find." And if they don't recognize when they're learning, it may just not occur to them to share their new learning with others, or mention it to the boss, or include it in their weekly status report.
Bird 3: My whole career I have struggled to help managers and HR Directors and supervisors and workers understand that "learning" rarely looks like "school". Because of their experience with education, they believe learning happens at tables (or in front of a computer) while an expert talks.
One Stone:
This morning (thanks to Dan Pontefract @dpontefract sharing something via Valerie Irvine @_valeriei, who were posting this, the brainchild of Jeffery Heil
Fabulous answer to a fabulous question. And worth much more than 1,000 words.
Friday, March 02, 2012
From Traditional ID to ID 2.0
- an online leadership book club to sustain learning beyond the confines of the organization’s structured leadership academy
- a networking group for graduates of a particular course, which can be a great way to support transfer of new learning from the classroom event
- a dynamic, evolving frequently-asked-questions webpage for new hires, created by new hires, or a webpage with tips from top sales staff
- a wiki for group projects
- a site for “critical incident” discussions related to training topics such as customer service or ethics
- a microblog-based live chat for all the leaders in your organization, or all leaders in the pharmaceutical industry, or all leaders everywhere
- a Twitter hashtag assigned to your training sessions so participants can tweet key points and takeaways to those who were unable to attend.
Social Learning and Etc.: In Conversation with Jane Hart
Tuesday, January 31, 2012
Not Everything Requires "Instruction"
Wednesday, October 26, 2011
Headed to DevLearn?
Thursday, October 06, 2011
"Nuts and Bolts" for Practitioners
"Social Media for Learning" Report
There's a brief excerpt in my October "Nuts and Bolts" Column for Learning Solutions if you'd like to take a look there.
Tuesday, July 12, 2011
Tool Time: To Each His Own
Here's the thing: World Time Buddy is useful to me. It is the tool that solves my problem. It is what I need. With literally dozens of time converters out there, no doubt there is something more useful for you, that solves your problem. This is part of the magic of the web 2.0 world: people can find just-in-time, just-for-me solutions. Some of us think that maybe that's supposed to be the point.
I see this happen, too, in discussions of most other tools. People say, "Well, college students don't use Twitter" as if there is some fatal flaw of Twitter that only college students see. Why would a college student use Twitter? Do most undergraduates need to reach out to big online communities day and night? I like Twitter because I am in a very isolating work role and have found it a wonderful way to connect with other L&D professionals and writers. I didn't really need that when I was in college. (And by the way: when I'm in a location with lots of friends nearby, like at a conference, and want to keep in touch via text, I don't really use Twitter for that. I like the Beluga phone app. I bet college students have something they like for that, too.)
And of course it is happening now with Google+. I keep going in to look at conversations, and I'd guess that fully half of them right now are either arguments about how Google+ is better or worse than some other tool, or discussions of which other tool will or will not be put out of business by Google+. I like Google+ fine, and I've enjoyed playing with it for the past week or so. I also still like Facebook and Twitter just fine, too. Others like LinkedIn. Or Ning groups. Or [name your tool]. (As I've said before: Don't like Facebook, Twitter, or Google+? Ask for your money back.)
I don't know why we feel there has to be one magic tool to rule them all. But I do know this, for sure: If tomorrow someone launched the Perfect Social Media Product, which was free, ridiculously easy to use, seamlessly integrated with every other need and tool, and solved every problem we had, then the day after tomorrow there would rise up a group of People Who Hate The Perfect Social Media Product. There would then be another tool, and more discussions, and ... will it ever end?
So my $.02? Find what you need, and use that tool/those tools. Partly that may be driven by where your best connections spend most of their time. But don't be blind to other, newer things, or places where other good connections are spending time, and try to give them an honest chance. And please, if we ever need to have a meeting in Yokohama, be sure to double-check my math.
Thursday, July 07, 2011
Join me at eLearn Magazine!
"I’m thrilled to be coming on board as Editor in Chief. We’ve worked hard to identify ways of keeping the best of the last 10 years while looking for new areas of focus and ideas for reaching a broader community of readers. eLearning has evolved so much since 2001, from “CBT” and the early days of “distance education,” through virtual classrooms and virtual worlds to, now, the brave new frontier of handheld devices and mLearning, in an age with so much being created, shared, and curated through the new channels provided by social media.
Tuesday, July 05, 2011
Talking is Easy. Do Your Objectives match Your Strategies?
Monday, May 23, 2011
THIS is What Social Learning Looks Like
Those who offered their blogs up for review got a good deal of feedback useful particularly for them, but also for others in the group. For example:
@newdaynewlesson: Make your type left justified. Centered screams amateur.
@Collin_K: Font in the header looks too much like comic sans. Hard to take you seriously.
@blogdash: You want your readers to focus on your content. Everything else is a distraction. Choose your distractions wisely.
@Collin_K: I've never been a fan of the double sidebar. Takes too much attention off of content.
@TheOnlineMom: I love how you share your objectives of the blog right off the bat.
@MikeHale: You can get a premium template for $100 and tweak it, you don't need to do a whole custom design.
@AmyAfrica If you want a new design & are on a budget, get a new header. It's affordable & it will make biggest difference.
I think last night's #blogchat is important for several reasons:
1. So many organizations show interest in Twitter and other social tools, but then worry about making online conversations private, or locking them up inside the company's firewall. I always say that's not really the point, and last night's #blogchat is exactly why. These are people who otherwise don't know each other, or work together, but who share a common interest -- and improving could be quite valuable to some of their employers. Talking about top-secret research on a new drug the company hopes to patent, or a pending indictment of an SVP? Maybe not in public. Talking about making your corporate blog better, or tweaking your leadership academy, or communicating with a global workforce, or finding the best productivity apps for the organization-issued smartphones? Why not a Twitter chat, or a LinkedIn discussion, or a Facebook group open to the rest of the world?
2. The fact that this happened in public means I got to learn from it, too. Because I happen to follow some of #blogchat's regular participants, their tweets started showing up in my feed. My takeaways: In blogging, content matters more than most anything else, and "choose your distractions wisely". I also found a couple of interesting new folks to follow. How many of us work in organizational silos and have discovered -- often too late -- that employees in other silos were having really interesting, useful discussions relevant to our own interests and work? Or were working on a project that we could contribute to? Or were replicating work that's already been done? Another thing that happens by living out in the big wide world: You may find new things that interest you. Hagel, Brown & Davison's Power of Pull describes this as "increasing your surface areas".
3. Popular talk about "communities of practice" (CoPs) focuses a great deal on 'community' but rarely on 'practice'. Per Wenger, a CoP is comprised of people who work together with the explicit intention of getting better at what they do (not just talking about it, or complaining about it, or 'conferencing', or sharing 'best practices'), but to actually apply their new learning and improve their own practice. #blogchat is a great example of what a CoP does. The community members don't want to just gripe about problems with blog products, or trash other bloggers who don't participate in #blogchat, or complain that someone else's blog is better because that someone else has funding for it. People engage within the CoP with the intention of improving their practice. Most are open to offering up their own work and saying, "How could this be better?" -- if the feedback is given in a spirit of cameraderie from peers or other credible sources. Most people are willing to share what they know. Most people want to help each other. And what organizations often just can't grasp: People can gather based on their own self-identified needs and self-manage to get better at what they do -- without excessive administrative oversight or elaborate procedures.
Here's the thing: What happened in #blogchat last night goes on all the time in workplaces. People say they're having a problem and ask coworkers or others for help. They likely don't think to document it on their TPS reports, or include it on a time sheet, or maybe even mention it to anyone else. They don't call themselves "adult learners"; they call themselves "solving a problem". Last night it happened to happen on Twitter. Where is it happening in your organization?
Tuesday, May 10, 2011
There's an App -- or Something -- for That
Well, it turned out, the library had an app for that. Ok, not an app exactly, but an online catalog/request system that did exactly what I wanted. It was a moment that foretold -- for me -- the coming age of apps, of devices talking to one another, and of the Cloud. I remember that was the moment I stopped thinking, "Why can't I...?" and started asking "Can I....?" I've had a lot of moments like that since then: I wished there was something that would send an alert when there's a traffic jam to or from the office. I wished I could find out what is the name of that song they're playing in the shoe store. I wished there was somewhere I could just store my music online and access it from anywhere on any device. Well, I have all that now. Some days it's like rubbing a magic lamp: wish, and it appears.
I love these changes in technology, every day. And I love the usual answer now to "Can I...?"
What was your moment?
Wednesday, April 13, 2011
Building Your PLN
Monday, March 14, 2011
Headed to Learning Solutions?
SO: I hope to see you there. I'm onsite all week. Find me on Twitter @JaneBozarth. Even if you're not in one of my sessions, please hunt me down and say howdy. Keep an eye out for my Twitter avatar.
My sessions:
Monday, March 21: Foundations Intensive, "Evaluating eLearning"
Tuesday: Certificate Program : "Better than Bullet Points: Creating Engaging eLearning with PowerPoint"
Wednesday: "Social Media for Trainers"
Thursday: ID Zone, "Social Media: Myths & Magic"
And the closing "Ignite!" Session
Thursday, February 24, 2011
The New Learning Architect
Novices will find this very useful—there is a lot of support here to help them step off on the right foot,and I think it would be a fabulous resource for those coming to the field with no preconceived notions. Experienced practitioners will likely be more interested in the information around informal and social learning as well as the excellent profiles of several successful learning architects. Another thing experienced people might need? Perhaps some new perspective on the place of learning in the learner’s world. Shepherd talks a great deal about the case for and ways of achieving bottom-up change. The idea appeals to me, and I admit I’m even more interested and optimistic about it given the recent events in Egypt. While I was reading I occasionally Tweeted quotes from the book (did you know you can post to Twitter directly from Kindle? Like this). Shepherd’s idea that, "You build a learning culture by building an appetite to learn. This is predominantly a bottom-up, peer-to-peer process” caused a good deal of bristling, mostly from people who seemed to feel this could not happen without upper management control or L&D orchestrating it. People used words like ‘partner’, and having upper management involved in culture change, but we’ve seen how that looks so far and, well, it mostly ain’t working.
Friday, February 04, 2011
Twitter in Training
Then last night I happened to check in on the new episode of Grey's Anatomy, which included a whole storyline about using Twitter as a training tool. The Chief was adamantly opposed to tweeting from operating rooms, calling Bailey's Blackberry a 'litigation machine' (sound familiar?). Meantime, staff were bending the rules and residents from all over the country were following along with surgery backchannels, eventually appealing to the chief's expertise and ego. Learners were able to ask questions and get answers from a master. Everybody won--including Twitter. The ABC network site doesn't leave these episodes up long, and I fear readers in some countries outside the US will be unable to access the site. The episode's called "don't deceive me please don't go" so keep an eye out for it on subversive channels everywhere.
Readers of Social Media for Trainers will appreciate the challenges of trying to keep print text updated as new approaches and ideas evolve. Keep me posted of new things you run across and I'll do my best to spread the word. Ain't technology -- and the people who use it -- great?





